Shio, Miso & Tonkotsu-Style Ramen Broth Trio: Three Different Broths from One Base Stock
🧂 Ingredients
Adjust the servings and the ingredient amounts & nutrition below update automatically.
- 1 kg Chicken bones (backs/necks)
- 500 grams Beef bones (marrow)
- 3 liters Water
- 3 inch piece Ginger, smashed
- 6 cloves Garlic, crushed
- 3 stalks Green onions, white parts only
- 1 Onion, halved
- 300 ml Full-cream liquid milk
- 4 tbsp Miso paste
- 5 tbsp Soy sauce (shoyu)
- 2 tsp Salt
- 3 tbsp Sesame oil
- 4 servings Fresh/dried ramen noodles
- 300 grams Chicken chashu or seasoned shredded chicken
- 4 Soft-boiled marinated eggs (ajitama)
- 200 grams Boiled sweet corn kernels
- 4 sheets Nori sheets
- 3 stalks Green onions, thinly sliced for garnish
- 3 tbsp Fried garlic
- 100 grams Menma (fermented bamboo shoots), optional
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👩🍳 Instructions
- 1 Boil the chicken bones and beef bones in boiling water for 5 minutes to remove impurities, then discard the water and rinse the bones until clean.
- 2 Place the cleaned bones into a large pot, pour in 3 liters of water, and add the ginger, garlic, green onion whites, and onion. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for 3-4 hours until the broth turns cloudy white and reduces by about a third. Skim off any foam that rises to the surface occasionally.
- 3 Strain the broth, discarding the bones and vegetables. Divide this base broth into 3 equal portions to make the 3 broth variations.
- 4 For the SHIO broth: heat 1/3 of the base broth, add 2 tbsp soy sauce, 1 tsp salt, and 1 tbsp sesame oil. Cook briefly and taste — it should be clear, fresh, salty, and light.
- 5 For the MISO broth: heat another 1/3 of the base broth. Dissolve 4 tbsp miso paste in a small amount of the hot broth first, then mix it back into the pot so it doesn't clump. Add 2 tbsp soy sauce and 1 tbsp sesame oil, stir well, and cook only briefly (don't let it boil too long, or the miso will turn bitter).
- 6 For the TONKOTSU-STYLE broth: heat the last 1/3 of the base broth, pour in 300 ml full-cream liquid milk, and add 1 tbsp soy sauce, 1 tsp salt, and 1 tbsp sesame oil. Cook over low heat, stirring, until the broth looks creamy and ivory-colored.
- 7 Cook the ramen noodles according to the package instructions until al dente, then drain and toss with a little sesame oil so they don't stick together.
- 8 Prepare 4 serving bowls. Arrange the ramen noodles in each bowl, then ladle one of the 3 hot broth variations over the top (you can make one bowl per variation if you want to try all three).
- 9 Finish with toppings: chicken chashu or shredded chicken, halved ajitama eggs, corn kernels, menma, nori, a sprinkle of green onions, and fried garlic. Serve immediately while hot.
💡 Tips
• Time-saving trick: one base broth is divided into three, so you don't need to cook separate stock from scratch for each flavor variation.
• The tonkotsu-style broth gets creamier if you boil it at a medium-high rolling boil (not just a simmer) from the start, so the fat and collagen from the bones emulsify perfectly with the water.
• Store leftover base broth in the fridge for up to 3 days, or freeze for up to 1 month, so you can simply reheat and season it however you like whenever you want.
• For a more flavorful chicken chashu, soak the cooked chicken in a mixture of soy sauce, sugar, and a little broth for at least 2 hours before serving.
📊 Nutrition Facts / serving
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