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Celery

Get to know celery — an aromatic, low-calorie vegetable rich in vitamin K. Nutrition facts, health benefits, and how to use celery in cooking.

What Is Celery?

Celery (Apium graveolens) is a green-stemmed vegetable with small serrated leaves that has a distinctive fresh, slightly bitter aroma. In Indonesia, celery more often serves as an aromatic seasoning garnish rather than a main vegetable — you've surely seen it as a green sprinkle on top of a bowl of soto (Indonesian soup), sup (soup), or bakso (meatball soup). Its crisp stalks and fragrant leaves are a signature trait that's instantly recognizable just from the aroma alone.

Even though its role is "just" a garnish, celery is actually quite nutritious and is often used as the main ingredient in vegetable juice or smoothies because of its fresh taste and very low calorie content.

Nutritional Content of Celery

Per 100 grams of fresh celery:

NutrientAmount
Calories~16 kcal
Carbohydrates~3 g
Fiber~1.6 g
Vitamin K~29 mcg
Potassium~260 mg

Celery is one of the lowest-calorie vegetables, with most of its weight coming from water content.

Health Benefits

  • Very low in calories — great as an added vegetable in a diet menu without adding a significant calorie burden.
  • Supports bone health — vitamin K plays an important role in blood clotting and bone metabolism.
  • Helps maintain blood pressure — its potassium content supports fluid balance and blood pressure.
  • Contains the antioxidant apigenin — a compound believed to have natural anti-inflammatory properties.

How to Consume Celery

  • As a garnish for soup, soto, or bakso — the most common way in Indonesia, chopped celery is sprinkled on top of hot soupy dishes to add fresh aroma.
  • Mixed into juice or green smoothies — celery stalks are often a go-to ingredient in healthy drinks because of their light taste and low calorie content.
  • As a raw side dish or in salad — the stalks can be eaten raw as a side, though this is less common in everyday Indonesian cooking.
  • As an ingredient in stir-fried vegetables — cut and stir-fried together with other vegetables to add aroma.

How to Choose & Store

Choosing:
  • choose stalks that are upright and not wilted, with an even fresh green color
  • the leaves should be bright green, not yellowing or wilted
  • fresh celery stalks will snap with a crisp sound when bent, not bend limply or feel soft
Storing:
  • wrap in tissue or paper, then put it in a plastic bag and store it in the fridge's vegetable drawer — it can last 1-2 weeks
  • alternatively, stand the stalks upright in a glass with a bit of water in the fridge, like cut flowers
  • chopped celery can be frozen to keep as a seasoning stock

Practical Tips

  1. Store it like cut flowers — stand celery stalks upright in a glass with a bit of water in the fridge to keep them crisp longer.
  2. Chop and freeze in an ice cube tray — mix with a bit of water, handy as a stock for broth or stir-fries anytime.
  3. Don't throw away the leaves — celery leaves are just as nutritious as the stalks and can be used as a garnish or mixed into soup.
  4. Use the tough lower part of the stalk for broth or long-simmered soups, since the aroma still comes through even with longer cooking.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does celery need to be cooked, or can it be eaten raw?
Both are safe. Raw celery is great as a side dish, in salads, or in juice because its texture is crisp and its nutrients are more intact. Cooked celery, such as when sprinkled on hot soup, will wilt slightly but its aroma blends more into the broth.
Why is celery often mixed into diet juices?
Because it's very low in calories and has a high water content, celery is often used as a base for healthy juices or smoothies without adding excess calorie intake, while also giving a distinctive fresh taste.
What's the difference between celery and scallions (daun bawang)?
Celery (Apium graveolens) has a thicker stalk and serrated leaves with a slightly bitter-fresh aroma, while scallions (Allium fistulosum) have a long tubular shape from the onion family with a sharper aroma. Both are often used together as a garnish for soup or soto, but they taste quite different.

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Note: The nutrition and health information on this page is educational and general. Exact amounts can vary by variety, preparation, and portion.